Regulators
& Vaporizers
Fuel Systems for LPG and
Natural Gas Engines
Mixers &
Carburetors
Product
Catalog
Mixers & Carburetors
Woodward’s fuel system products are easy to select
and easy to use. A broad selection of Streamline mixers, carburetors,
regulators, vaporizors, and fuelocks cover a wide range of gaseous
engine applications, from 50 to 400 horsepower.
Streamline™ N-VFF30 Series fuelock filters are
used with high-pressure LPG vapor or liquid
withdrawal systems where dependable fuel shut off
is required. The vacuum-operated lockoffs are
designed for minimal engine vacuum activation, and
the integrated filter removes foreign materials from
the fuel.
Streamline™ regulators and vaporizers are available
in a range of sizes and types to cover most propane
and natural gas fuel control requirements.
Streamline™ mixers are a simple, air-valve design
that draws fuel into the mixer consistently across the
engine operating range, from cranking to full load.
That consistency assures reliable starts, smooth
off-idle progression and repeatable performance even
under extreme operating conditions.
With the engine stopped, fuel is sealed off within the
carburetor as well as the converter and fuelock,
giving a triple seal for safety. The mixer is completely
self-contained. It requires no linkage or idle vacuum
line to the intake manifold, and allows tremendous
installation flexibility. We can add throttle body and
air horn to provide you with a complete carburetor
assembly, such as the N-CA55-500, N-CA100 and
N-CA125 Series carburetors.
Fuelock Filters
Regulators & Vaporizers
TABLE OF CONTENTS WOODWARD
phone: 847.967.7730 / 800.451.7040 fax: 815.639.5299 web: www.woodward.com/fsp
Fuel System Products
PRODUCT LINE OVERVIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5
FUEL LOCKOFFS & FILTERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-7
N -VFF-30 Vacuum Fuelock Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-5
Fuel Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-7
REGULATORS & VAPORIZERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-30
N-LPR Vapor Regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-9
N-51 Vapor Regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-11
N-PJ Vapor Regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12-13
N-H420-NG Vapor Regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14-15
N-J Regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16-17
N-2001 Regulator/Vaporizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18-19
N-E Regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20-21
N-H420 Regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22-23
N-H420 Turbo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24-25
N-S Regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26-27
N-L Regulator Repair Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Model N-IMP Reduction Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Flow Capacity Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
CARBURETORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31-51
Model N-CA55-500 Series . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32-33
Model N-CA70 Series . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34-35
Model N-CA100 Series . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36-37
Model N-CA 125 Series . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38-39
Model N-CA200 Series . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40-41
Model N-CA225 Series . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42-43
Model N-CA300 Series . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44-45
Model N-CA475 Series . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46-47
Custom Fit Carburetors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48-51
COMPONENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52-76
Throttle Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52-54
Air Flow Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55-56
Hoof Governors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
Century & Zenith . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
Primers & Thermostats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
Model Microvac N-1501L Vacuum Safety Switch . . . . .60-61
Switches & Gauges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62-63
Hours Meters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
Low Fuel Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
Hose Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66-69
Brass Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
Bulkheads, Inline Filters & Sealants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71
Tank Fittings & Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72
Tank Brackets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73-74
Warning Labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75-76
FORKLIFT KITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77-87
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77-78
Caterpillar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79
Clark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80-81
Datsun/Nissan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82
Hyster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83
Komatsu/Mistubishi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84
Toyota . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .85
Yale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86
Universal Kits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87
TECHNICAL INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88-118
Typical Forklift Schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88-89
Automotive Duel Fuel Schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .90-93
Stationary Engine Schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94-95
Stationary Engine Dual Fuel Schematic . . . . . . . . . . . .96-97
Standard Dual Fuel Wiring W/ Vacuum, Lift . . . . . . . . . . . .98
3-way Vacuum Control Solenoid Duel Fuel Operation . . . .99
Air-Valve Diaphragm Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .100
Fuel Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101-102
LPG Fuel Tanks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103
Carburetor Selection Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104-105
Carburetor Position/Bolt Spacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106-107
Fuel System Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .108
Preliminary Engine Inspection Before Conversion . . .109-110
Ignition Modifications for LP-Gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111-113
Engine Starting Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
Maintenance Suggestions & Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Return Goods Authorization Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . .116
Order Form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117
Product Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118
PRODUCT LINE OVERVIEW CARBURETORS, REGULATORS & FUELOCKS
2
Typical LPG Fuel System (Items highlighted in boldface blue are shown on the diagram)
Vacuum Fuelock Filter The Streamline carburetion system
starts with the vacuum fuelock filter (VFF). When a slight
vacuum signal from the engine (2” of water column [W.C].) is
sensed by the VFF, the fuel is allowed to flow through a tenmicron
filter to the pressure regulator/vaporizer. When the
vacuum ceases, a spring force pushes on a lever and the
valve operating pin closes against the orifice, thus shutting-off
the fuel flow. Therefore, the vacuum fuelock filter has two
primary functions: (1) it prevents dirty fuel from reaching the
carburetor and (2) it shuts off the fuel flow automatically,
regardless of the ignition being on or off.
Pressure Regulator/Vaporizer Streamline pressure regulators
are categorized as two-stage, negative pressure,
regulator/vaporizers because they:
1. Reduce fuel pressure in two stages,
2. Meter the fuel output in relation to a negative
pressure signal (vacuum) from the carburetors, and
3. Convert the fuel from a liquid to a vapor.
The negative pressure signal from the carburetor acts upon
the secondary diaphragm, allowing atmospheric pressure from
the upper side to move the diaphragm down. This causes the
secondary seat to open; thus allowing fuel to progress from
the primary chamber of the regulator to the secondary
chamber. To assist in engine start-up, some regulator models
have a primer button. These regulators use engine coolant to
assist in vaporizing the fuel via a heat transfer process that
occurs in the vaporizing chamber.
Carburetors The air valve carburetors consist of a mixer,
throttle body and an optional air horn. The air horn enables
the connection of an air hose or air filter assembly. The
throttle valve controls delivery of the air-fuel mixture into the
engine intake manifold based on the operator’s command
(foot pedal).
The air and fuel are mixed at controlled amounts in the
mixer. The air valve spring pushes the air valve assembly
closed until vacuum from the engine causes the spring to
compress and release fuel. The vacuum signal is transmitted
to the air valve assembly via the communication passages on
the air valve assembly. The greater the vacuum draw from
the engine, the more the air valve spring is compressed and
allows a larger amount of fuel to flow and mix with the air.
The air valve spring begins to compress in the presence of 6”
W.C. of vacuum, and the maximum spring displacement will
occur with 24” W.C. of vacuum.
The air-fuel metering device, or mixer, is completely selfcontained.
It requires no linkage or idle vacuum line from the
engine intake manifold. This construction allows for great
flexibility in the assembly and service of
carburetors. The mixer has a replaceable air valve assembly.
Fuel systems using air valve carburetors provide triple safety
seals. When the engine is stopped, fuel cannot pass the air
valve because the air valve spring holds the air valve closed.
At the same time, neither the pressure regulator nor the
vacuum fuelock filter allows the fuel flow as there is no
vacuum signal from the engine.
SELECTION CHART WOODWARD
phone: 847.967.7730 / 800.451.7040 fax: 815.639.5299 web: www.woodward.com/fsp 3
CARBURETOR & REGULATOR SELECTION CHART
The chart below shows the Streamline carburetors and regulators that are available for specific applications. Simply match
your engine’s flow rate (CFM) and/or horsepower (HP) to the model of carburetor and regulator that best suits your needs.
Carburetor models are listed at the bottom of the chart under each set of vertical bars. Regulators, shown at the top of the
chart, are listed according to fuel type: natural gas (NG), compressed natural gas (CNG) and liquified petroleum gas (LPG).
Regulator models N-LPR, N-PJ, N-51, N-J, and N-S can be used with carburetors shown in the white area (left side of chart).
Regulator models N-H420, N-2001, N-EB, and N-H420 can be used with carburetors shown in the blue area (right side of
chart).
For Example: If an industrial engine has 200 CFM of air flow and runs on CNG, then the recommended carburetor would be
Model N-CA200 and the recommended regulator would be Model N-H420. Or, referencing horsepower, a 300 HP industrial
engine running on LPG would use carburetor Model N-CA-475 and any of the regulator Models N-2001, N-EB, or N-H420.
Note that this chart should be used for reference only. To determine the ideal fuel system components for your engine,
contact a Streamline application engineer.
N-CA55 N-CA70 N-CA100 N-CA125 N-CA200 N-CA225 N-CA300 N-CA475
600
550
500
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
200
400
Flow Rate (CFM)
Maximum Engine Power (HP)
Minimum Flow Maximum Flow - Industrial Maximum Flow - Vehicle
0
50
100
150
250
300
350
CARBURETOR AND REGULATOR SELECTION REFERENCE CHART
NG N-LPR
N-PJ
N-51, N-J, N-S
N-H420
N-2001, N-EB, N-H420
CNG
LPG
FUELOCK SPECIFICATIONS
A. Overall Height . . . . . . . . . . . . 49⁄32" (108.7 mm)
B. Overall Width . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41⁄2" (114.3 mm)
C. Overall Depth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23⁄4" (69.9 mm)
D. Front of Fuelock to Center of
Mounting Hole . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15⁄16" (23.8 mm)
E. Mounting Holes Center to Center17⁄8" (47.6 mm)
F. Mounting Hole Diameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1⁄4-20
G. Back of Fuelock to Center of
Fuel Outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17⁄16" (36.5 mm)
H. Back of Fuelock to Center of
Vacuum Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11⁄4" (31.6 mm)
J. Air Valve Vacuum Port NPT . . . . . . 1⁄8" (3.2 mm)
K. Fuel Outlet NPT . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1